System Architecture

Base Technologies

Frontend Framework

  • React.js

    • Component-based architecture

    • Virtual DOM for efficient rendering

    • React Router for navigation

    • React Hooks for state management

    • Material-UI for component design

Blockchain Integration

  • Web3.js

    • Smart contract interaction

    • Wallet connection management

    • Transaction handling

    • Event listening and processing

    • Network status monitoring

State Management

  • Redux

    • Centralized state store

    • Action-reducer pattern

    • Middleware for side effects

    • State persistence

    • Time-travel debugging

UI/UX Framework

  • Material-UI

    • Responsive design components

    • Theme customization

    • Accessibility features

    • Animation support

    • Cross-browser compatibility

2.2 Project Structure

Core Directories

src/
├── c/          # React components
│   ├── Dashboard/      # Main dashboard views
│   ├── Funds/          # Fund management
│   ├── Staking/        # Staking system
│   ├── SecondaryMarket/# Trading interface
│   └── Common/         # Shared components
├── s/              # Redux store
│   ├── actions/        # Redux actions
│   ├── reducers/       # State reducers
│   └── middleware/     # Custom middleware
├── u/              # Utility functions
├── ss/           # API services
└── a/            # Static resources

Component Organization

  • Feature-based Structure

    • Modular component design

    • Reusable UI elements

    • Consistent styling

    • Clear component hierarchy

  • Shared Components

    • Common UI elements

    • Layout components

    • Form elements

    • Modal dialogs

2.3 Data Flow

State Management Flow

  1. User Actions

    • UI interactions

    • Form submissions

    • Button clicks

    • Navigation events

  2. Action Dispatch

    • Redux actions

    • API calls

    • Contract interactions

    • State updates

  3. State Updates

    • Reducer processing

    • Store updates

    • Component re-rendering

    • UI feedback

Blockchain Interaction Flow

  1. Wallet Connection

    • Provider detection

    • Account access

    • Network verification

    • Permission handling

  2. Contract Interaction

    • Method calls

    • Transaction signing

    • Event listening

    • State synchronization

  3. Data Processing

    • Transaction confirmation

    • Event processing

    • State updates

    • UI feedback

2.4 Global State (Store)

State Structure

  • User State

    • Wallet connection

    • Account information

    • Preferences

    • Session data

  • Application State

    • Navigation state

    • UI state

    • Loading states

    • Error states

  • Business Logic State

    • Fund data

    • Staking positions

    • Market data

    • Transaction history

State Management Patterns

  • Action Creators

    • Standardized action creation

    • Type safety

    • Error handling

    • Async operations

  • Reducers

    • Pure functions

    • Immutable updates

    • State normalization

    • Performance optimization

  • Middleware

    • API calls

    • Contract interactions

    • Logging

    • Error handling

Performance Considerations

  • State Optimization

    • Selective updates

    • Memoization

    • Lazy loading

    • Cache management

  • Data Flow Optimization

    • Batch updates

    • Debounced actions

    • Throttled operations

    • Resource cleanup

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