Digital Assets

Before diving into how tokenized participation works on Jolders, it’s important to establish a foundational understanding of the digital assets powering the system: cryptocurrencies, tokens, and NFTs.

🪙 What Are Cryptoassets?

Cryptoassets are digital assets secured through cryptography and distributed via decentralized networks. They rely on blockchain technology — a public, immutable ledger that allows for trustless verification of transactions, without centralized control.

  • Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin or Ethereum are native assets designed for exchange and value storage.

  • Tokens, built on top of existing blockchains (such as ERC-20 tokens on Ethereum), can represent anything — access rights, shares, real-world assets, or utility within digital ecosystems.


🧾 What Are NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens)?

NFTs are a special class of tokens that represent unique, non-interchangeable assets. Unlike fungible tokens (1 USDC = 1 USDC), each NFT is distinct, with metadata and ownership registered on-chain.

Initially made popular through art and collectibles, NFTs are now being explored in areas such as:

  • Digital identity

  • Gaming economies

  • Membership and access control

  • Real-world asset representation

  • Structured financial participation (like on Jolders)


⚙️ Smart Contracts: The Trustless Engine

At the core of both tokens and NFTs are smart contracts — programs deployed on a blockchain that automatically execute predefined rules. These allow for:

  • Rule-based token issuance

  • Automated royalty distributions

  • Transparent ownership tracking

  • Conditional access and governance systems

Once deployed, smart contracts are immutable, secure, and function independently of any centralized party.


🧱 Tokenization on Jolders

At Jolders, we use NFTs and blockchain tokens not as collectibles — but as programmable ownership certificates that represent fractional participation in curated opportunities (startups, funds, etc.).

Each NFT is:

  • Tied to a specific opportunity

  • Issued with controlled supply

  • Embedded with metadata for access, governance, or royalties

  • Optionally tradable on secondary markets

This enables:

  • Flexible, borderless participation

  • Transparent rules and ownership

  • Optional liquidity through decentralized trading

The benefits of NFTs in this context extend beyond representation — they provide efficiency, composability, and auditability not available through traditional finance.


📊 Market Momentum

The rise of NFTs over recent years has demonstrated the potential for tokenized ownership models:

  • According to DappRadar, NFT transaction volume exceeded $2B in Q1 2021, a 2,627% increase YoY.

  • In March 2021, digital artist Beeple’s NFT sold for $69 million via Christie’s — marking the highest sale of a digital asset in history.

  • Play-to-earn ecosystems like Axie Infinity helped demonstrate how NFTs can hold functional value. Its token price rose from under $0.01 in early 2021 to over $70 by September that year.


🧠 Key Distinctions

Category
Fungible
Unique
Transferable
Primary Use Case

Cryptocurrency

✔️

✔️

Value transfer, payment, base layer

Token (ERC-20)

✔️

✔️

Utility, governance, access, staking

NFT (ERC-721)

✔️

✔️

Ownership of unique digital rights


🧩 Why Use NFTs for Co-Participation?

  • Limited supply, programmable structure: NFTs can be issued in controlled batches, with specific rights and rules.

  • Transparency: Every action (minting, transfer, burning) is verifiable on-chain.

  • Access + rewards: NFTs can be designed to include access rights, governance votes, or royalty flows based on project success.

  • Tradability: With optional secondary markets, NFTs offer participants more flexibility than traditional lock-up mechanisms.


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